Decorator

interface Yuboruvchi
{
    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool;
}

// `final` emas - quyida uni ataylab meros bilan kengaytiramiz
class AsosiySms implements Yuboruvchi
{
    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool
    {
        echo "    -> {$manzil}: {$matn}", PHP_EOL;
        return true;
    }
}

// Meros bilan: jurnal qo'shamiz
final class JurnalliSms extends AsosiySms
{
    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool
    {
        echo "  [jurnal] boshlandi", PHP_EOL;
        $natija = parent::yubor($manzil, $matn);
        echo "  [jurnal] natija: ", $natija ? 'ok' : 'xato', PHP_EOL;
        return $natija;
    }
}

(new JurnalliSms())->yubor('+998901112233', 'Salom');

final class JurnalQatlami implements Yuboruvchi
{
    public function __construct(private readonly Yuboruvchi $ichki) {}

    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool
    {
        echo "  [jurnal] boshlandi: {$manzil}", PHP_EOL;
        $natija = $this->ichki->yubor($manzil, $matn);
        echo '  [jurnal] natija: ', $natija ? 'ok' : 'xato', PHP_EOL;

        return $natija;
    }
}

$y = new JurnalQatlami(new AsosiySms());
$y->yubor('+998901112233', 'Salom');

// Ataylab xato beruvchi yuboruvchi - qayta urinishni sinash uchun
final class NosozSms implements Yuboruvchi
{
    private int $urinish = 0;

    public function __construct(private readonly int $nechtaXato) {}

    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool
    {
        $this->urinish++;
        if ($this->urinish <= $this->nechtaXato) {
            echo "    -> urinish {$this->urinish}: XATO", PHP_EOL;
            return false;
        }
        echo "    -> urinish {$this->urinish}: yuborildi", PHP_EOL;
        return true;
    }
}

final class QaytaUrinish implements Yuboruvchi
{
    public function __construct(
        private readonly Yuboruvchi $ichki,
        private readonly int $marta = 3,
    ) {}

    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool
    {
        for ($i = 1; $i <= $this->marta; $i++) {
            if ($this->ichki->yubor($manzil, $matn)) {
                return true;
            }
            echo "  [qayta] {$i}-urinish muvaffaqiyatsiz", PHP_EOL;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

final class TezlikChegarasi implements Yuboruvchi
{
    private int $yuborilgan = 0;

    public function __construct(
        private readonly Yuboruvchi $ichki,
        private readonly int $chegara,
    ) {}

    public function yubor(string $manzil, string $matn): bool
    {
        if ($this->yuborilgan >= $this->chegara) {
            echo "  [chegara] limit tugadi ({$this->chegara})", PHP_EOL;
            return false;
        }
        $this->yuborilgan++;

        return $this->ichki->yubor($manzil, $matn);
    }
}

// Ikki marta xato beradi, uchinchisida yuboradi
$y = new QaytaUrinish(new NosozSms(2), 4);

$natija = $y->yubor('+998901112233', 'Salom');
echo 'natija: ', $natija ? 'ok' : 'xato', PHP_EOL;

$y = new JurnalQatlami(
        new TezlikChegarasi(
            new QaytaUrinish(new NosozSms(1), 3),
            2,
        ),
     );

foreach (['+998901112233', '+998935556677', '+998977778899'] as $m) {
    echo "--- {$m}", PHP_EOL;
    $y->yubor($m, 'Test');
}

// A: chegara tashqarida - qayta urinishlar limitga kirmaydi
echo '=== Chegara(Qayta(...))', PHP_EOL;
$a = new TezlikChegarasi(new QaytaUrinish(new NosozSms(2), 4), 2);
var_dump($a->yubor('+998901112233', 'Salom'));

// B: chegara ichkarida - har urinish limitni yeydi
echo '=== Qayta(Chegara(...))', PHP_EOL;
$b = new QaytaUrinish(new TezlikChegarasi(new NosozSms(2), 2), 4);
var_dump($b->yubor('+998901112233', 'Salom'));

/**
 * @param list<callable(Yuboruvchi): Yuboruvchi> $qatlamlar
 */
function qatlamlarniYig(Yuboruvchi $asos, array $qatlamlar): Yuboruvchi
{
    // teskari tartibda o'raymiz: ro'yxatdagi birinchisi eng tashqarida bo'ladi
    foreach (array_reverse($qatlamlar) as $qatlam) {
        $asos = $qatlam($asos);
    }
    return $asos;
}

$sozlama = ['jurnal', 'chegara'];

$xarita = [
    'jurnal'  => fn(Yuboruvchi $y): Yuboruvchi => new JurnalQatlami($y),
    'chegara' => fn(Yuboruvchi $y): Yuboruvchi => new TezlikChegarasi($y, 1),
    'qayta'   => fn(Yuboruvchi $y): Yuboruvchi => new QaytaUrinish($y, 2),
];

$y = qatlamlarniYig(new AsosiySms(),
    array_map(fn(string $n): callable => $xarita[$n], $sozlama));

$y->yubor('+998901112233', 'Birinchi');
$y->yubor('+998935556677', 'Ikkinchi');

// Oqim (stream) filtrlari - o'rnatilgan dekoratorlar
$fayl = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'dec');
file_put_contents($fayl, "birinchi\nikkinchi\nuchinchi\n");

// oddiy o'qish
echo '--- oddiy', PHP_EOL;
echo file_get_contents($fayl);

// filtr qatlami bilan o'qish
echo '--- katta harf filtri', PHP_EOL;
echo file_get_contents('php://filter/read=string.toupper/resource=' . $fayl);

// ikkita filtr ketma-ket
echo '--- toupper + rot13', PHP_EOL;
echo file_get_contents(
    'php://filter/read=string.toupper|string.rot13/resource=' . $fayl);

unlink($fayl);

$chuqur = new JurnalQatlami(
            new TezlikChegarasi(
              new QaytaUrinish(
                new JurnalQatlami(new AsosiySms()), 2), 5));

echo 'tashqi tur: ', $chuqur::class, PHP_EOL;
echo 'AsosiySms mi: ', $chuqur instanceof AsosiySms ? 'ha' : 'yoq', PHP_EOL;
echo 'Yuboruvchi mi: ', $chuqur instanceof Yuboruvchi ? 'ha' : 'yoq', PHP_EOL;